Merits
The Committee acting under article 5 (4), of the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, is of the view that the information before it discloses violations by the State party of articles 6, 7, 9, 16 and 17 read alone and in conjunction with article 2 (3) of the Covenant with regard to Mr. Bolakhe, and a violation of article 7 read alone and in conjunction with article 2 (3), with respect to the author, her children and parents-in-law
Recommendations
the State party is obligated, inter alia, to:
- Conduct a thorough and effective investigation into the facts surrounding the detention of Mr. Bolakhe and the treatment he suffered during detention and killing
- Provide the author and her family with detailed information about the results of its investigation
- Prosecute, try and punish those responsible for the violations committed and make the results of such measures public
- Ensure that any necessary and adequate psychological rehabilitation and medical treatment are made available to the author and her family
- Provide effective reparation, including compensation and appropriate measures of satisfaction, to the author, her children and parents-in-law for the violations suffered
The State party is also under an obligation to take steps to prevent the occurrence of similar violations in the future. In particular, the State party should ensure that its legislation:
- Criminalize torture and enforced disappearance and provide for appropriate sanctions and remedies commensurate with the gravity of the crimes
- Guarantees that such cases give rise to a prompt, impartial and effective investigation
- Allows for criminal prosecution of those responsible for such crimes
Implementation
the Committee wishes to receive from the State party, within 180 days, information about the measures taken to give effect to the Committee’s Views
DATE: 19 JANUARY 2019